FRS, GMRS, MURS, CB and ham compared

Five radio services, side by side, so you can pick the right one. Ranges are rough and depend on terrain and antenna.

FRSGMRSMURSCBHam radio
LicenseNoneFCC license, no examNoneNoneFCC license with exam
Band462 and 467 MHz462 and 467 MHz151 and 154 MHz27 MHzMany bands
RepeatersNoYesNoNoYes
Typical handheld rangeUnder 2 miles1 to 5 miles1 to 3 miles1 to 5 milesVaries by band
Best forFamilies, tripsFamilies, groups, repeatersFarms, job sitesTruckers, hobbyExperimenting, long distance

Which one is for you

  • Just need to talk on a trip

    FRS radios work out of the box with no paperwork.

  • Want more range and repeaters

    Get a GMRS license and a GMRS radio.

  • Want worldwide reach and experiments

    Study for a ham license.

  • Need a no-license radio for work

    MURS has no license and cuts through noise.

Read the FCC rules and the complete GMRS guide next.